What an employee costs an employer

On RM5,000 a month an employer pays RM650 EPF (13%), RM86.65 SOCSO and RM9.90 EIS on top of the salary: RM5,746.55 in all. Above RM5,000 the EPF rate is 12%, and SOCSO and EIS stop rising at RM6,000.

Rates checked

What the employer pays

Three contributions go on top of every salary. None of them comes out of the employee’s pay.

  • EPF: 13% on wages up to RM5,000 a month and 12% above, for employees under 60. Like the employee’s 11%, it’s taken from KWSP’s Third Schedule bands up to RM20,000 and rounded up to the ringgit. It goes into the employee’s own EPF account.
  • SOCSO: the employer’s share of PERKESO’s employment injury and invalidity schemes, read from its table up to RM6,000 a month. On RM5,000 it’s RM86.65. LINDUNG 24 Jam costs the employer nothing.
  • EIS: 0.2% up to RM6,000, the same as the employee pays: RM9.90 on RM5,000.

The cost at each salary

Employee under 60, 2026, a month
SalaryEPFSOCSOEISTotal costOn top
RM1,700RM221RM28.85RM3.30RM1,953.1514.89%
RM3,000RM390RM51.65RM5.90RM3,447.5514.92%
RM5,000RM650RM86.65RM9.90RM5,746.5514.93%
RM5,100RM612RM88.35RM10.10RM5,810.4513.93%
RM6,000RM720RM104.15RM11.90RM6,836.0513.93%
RM8,000RM960RM104.15RM11.90RM9,076.0513.45%
RM12,000RM1,440RM104.15RM11.90RM13,556.0512.97%
RM20,000RM2,400RM104.15RM11.90RM22,516.0512.58%

The share on top falls as pay rises. Above RM5,000 the EPF rate drops a point, so the employer pays RM38 less EPF on RM5,100 than on RM5,000; and SOCSO and EIS stop rising at RM6,000. From there on it’s 12% EPF and a fixed RM116.05 of SOCSO and EIS.

The salary pages in the net salary table, from the minimum wage to RM30,000, show the employer’s cost too.

Older and foreign workers

RM3,000 a month, 2026
EPFSOCSOEISTotal cost
Malaysian under 60RM390RM51.65RM5.90RM3,447.55
Malaysian aged 60 or overRM120RM36.90RM0RM3,156.90
Foreign workerRM60RM51.65RM0RM3,111.65
  • From 60, a Malaysian employee pays no EPF and the employer pays 4%. SOCSO moves to the second category, employment injury only, which the employer pays, and there’s no EIS.
  • Foreign workers have had EPF at 2% each since the October 2025 wages. Their SOCSO is the same table as a Malaysian’s, in the first category since July 2024, and the EIS Act leaves them out. The foreign worker calculator works out their pay.

What these figures leave out

These are the contributions the law sets on a monthly salary. EPF is also due on a bonus, since KWSP counts it as wages, but not on overtime; SOCSO and EIS are due on overtime. Costs that depend on the employer, such as training levies, insurance, leave and benefits, aren’t included. EPF contributions are due by the 15th of the following month.

See it on your own pay: the salary calculator shows each deduction with its working.

Questions

Does the employer pay anything for LINDUNG 24 Jam?

No. LINDUNG 24 Jam is paid entirely by employees; the employer only deducts it from pay and passes it to PERKESO.

Why does the employer pay less EPF on RM5,100 than on RM5,000?

The employer’s rate is 13% on wages up to RM5,000 and 12% above. So on RM5,000 it’s RM650, and on RM5,100 RM612, even though the salary is higher.

Is EPF due on overtime and bonuses?

On a bonus, yes: KWSP counts it as wages, so the employer’s EPF is due on it too. On overtime, no. SOCSO and EIS are due on overtime.

Sources

  1. KWSP (EPF): Employer mandatory contribution: contribution rates (checked 26 October 2026)
  2. KWSP (EPF): Third Schedule, EPF Act 1991: contribution rates from 1 October 2025 (checked 26 October 2026)
  3. PERKESO (SOCSO): Employees’ Social Security Act 1969 (Act 4): new contribution rate including SKBBK (checked 26 October 2026)
  4. PERKESO (SOCSO): Rate of contribution, Employment Insurance System (Act 800) (checked 26 October 2026)
  5. Jabatan Akauntan Negara Malaysia: PERKESO: Akta Keselamatan Sosial Pekerja (Pindaan) 2026, SKBBK “LINDUNG 24 Jam” (checked 28 October 2026)
  6. KWSP (EPF): Components of wage: bonus is subject to EPF contribution (EPF Act 1991, section 43(1)) (checked 28 October 2026)
  7. KWSP (EPF): Payments not subject to contribution: overtime payments (checked 28 October 2026)
  8. PERKESO (SOCSO): PERKESO booklet 2025: wages subject to contribution include overtime (checked 28 October 2026)
  9. Human Resources Online (reporting KWSP’s announcement): Mandatory EPF contributions for non-Malaysian citizen employees from the October 2025 wages: 2% each, domestic servants excepted (3 October 2025) (checked 28 October 2026)
  10. PERKESO (copy circulated by Jabatan Akauntan Negara, Pahang): Employers’ Circular No. 2/2024: the Invalidity Scheme extended to foreign workers from 1 July 2024, with the Act 4 contribution table (checked 28 October 2026)
  11. LawPlayer (the Act’s text as at 1 November 2021): Employment Insurance System Act 2017 (Act 800), First Schedule, paragraph 10: foreign employees are outside the Act (checked 28 October 2026)

Spotted a figure that doesn’t match your payslip or a source? Tell us; corrections are logged on the sources page.

More guides